CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
Background to the Study
Over the years, most schools across
the nation have been joining the technology revolution. Today, students have at
least some form of technology available to them in school. This trend is not
likely to change, so there is an increasing need for teachers who are literate
in the use of the various types of technology. Manson and McMorow (2006)
suggested that there are two distinct components to computer literacy;
“awareness and competence”.
Awareness requires that a person should
have understanding of how computer affect their daily life or society at large,
and competence requires that a person should be able to exhibit a hands on
expertise with a software application. Both of these components should be
evaluated when looking at computer literacy within the classroom setting.
In modern classrooms, teachers and
students have access to wide variety of technology. Various types of technology
including computers, projectors, handhelds, television and digital cameras are
more accessible now than ever before (Jawad Khan, 2013). This type of technology also called instructional
technology has helped in moving the classroom from a teacher-centered
environment to a more student centered one (Trotter, 2008). Through the use of
technology, necessary information is transmitted widely within the shortest
possible time. Through the use of these technologies researchers, scholars, and
professionals are able to meet, interact and exchange ideas in the field of
education.
Lu and Miller (2012) also stated that instructional technology encompass a wide variety of technologies as well as systems used to deliver information. Many secondary school classrooms are integrating technology to help students better understand the concepts that are being taught (Croxall and Cumming, 2010).
THE LEVEL OF COMPUTER LITERACY AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHERS IN EZZA NORTH LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF EBONYI STATE