ABSTRACT
This report
gives a good account of training and experience which I was exposed during the
student industrial work experience scheme (SIWES) at Nigeria Television
Authority (NTA) Ilorin,
Kwara state. This report comprises of seven chapters. Chapter one is about
student industrial work experience scheme (SIWES) and about place of
attachment. The chapter two is about studio, television studio, items in the
studio and studio terminologies.
Chapter three is about light use in
production, types of light use in production. Chapter four is about the
microphone and types of microphone. Chapter five is about the console the video
camera. Chapter six is about copy editing and types of copy editing. Chapter
seven is all about summary, recommendation, conclusion, problem encountered and
possible solution.
CHAPTER ONE
1.0 INTRODUCTION TO
SIWE
The student industrial work experience scheme (SIWES) can be defined as
a technical skill and acquisition of knowledge from the organization,
industrial sector. It also serves as a motive that compliments the learning
which student have acquired in the classroom or theoretically.
The student industrial work experience scheme is in practical
fulfillment of TCS 210 of becoming a competent student in the field. It is a major
work which is to expose student to the practical aspect of what they are been
thought in class. During the course of study, I was posted to the programs
department of the establishment.
1.1 BACKGROUND OF
SIWES
The student industrial work
experience scheme (SIWES)
was established by ITF
in 1973 to solve the problem of lack of adequate practical skill preparatory
for employment in various industries by Nigerian graduates of tertiary
institution.
The purpose of the scheme is to expose student to different kinds of
industrial based skills necessary for a smooth transition from classroom to the
world of labor. It afford the student of tertiary institution the opportunity
of being engaged, familiarized and expose to the needed experience in handling
various kinds of equipment and machine which are usually not available in the
educational environment or institution.
However, participation in siwes has becomes a necessary pre-condition
for the award of diploma in most institution of higher learning in the country,
in accordance with the education policy of the government.
1.2 OBJECTIVES OF
SIWES
The objectives of the student
industrial work experience scheme (SIWES) as a follow:
- It improves student’s knowledge about the
industrial sector or organization.
- It enable the student to practicalised
different test form what they have learnt theoretical in the classroom.
- It relates the student to the labor market
and how it’s being operated.
- It
also enlighten student to various division of industries or organization of
work in which their course of study can be practicalised.
- It enable student to know more the
technological innovation in course of study, and some equipment which are or
involved.
- It
enable student to know the practical aspect of chosen field of study.
1.3 Description of the establishment of
attachment.
The Nigeria Television Authority, Ilorin was established in
1977. Its maiden transmission of programmed was from Lagos via satellite.
Between 1977 and date, the station has
undergone tremendous changes which today have made it the toast of viewers and
clients within and outside the state.
At present, the station has staff
strength of ninety-one, headed by the General Manager T.R Gyang and it
transmits 24 hours on weekdays.
Apart from contributing its quota in
area of informing, educating and entreating it viewers, the station has
produced several award winning programs in areas of drama transmission of
programs from Lagos
via satellite. The station had four transmitter stations and four link or relay
station through which it was able to transmit to Kwara state, parts of Niger,
Oyo, Ondo, Osun, Ekiti and Kogi state. NTA Ilorin hooks up with the NTA Network
service to bring live news from all part of Nigeria and the world at large. The
station has eihgt substantive General Mangers since its in caption in
1977. Engr. D.J Awoniyi was the first
General Manager and his tenure was between 1977 and 1981;Mrs Chief Peter O. Olowo
was General Manager between 6th may 1982 and October 1990; Mr J.D
Angulu was General between 1990 and 1994; Mrs Vicky was General Meneger between
November between 1st July 1994 and October 1994; Mrs. Araba A.
Vincent was General Manager between November 2000 and February2004; Prince
Adebimpe Idowu was General Manager between 2004 and 2005; Mr Dayo Salaeu was
Genral Manager between December 2005 and septermber 2008 whilst Chief Thomas R.
Gyang is the present Incumbent. Under the NTA Ilorin, we have two local government
stations that are NTA Ogbomoso and NTA Patigi. NTA Obgomoso is fully
operational and NTA Patigi is yet to take off operationally.
The present management team of NTA
Ilorin includes:
- Chief T.R. Gyang _________________
General Manager.
- T.A Olasehinsde __________________
General Manager.
- Hajia Moriliat T.O Adamu____ Manager.
Administration.
- Yinka Ajayi _______ Manager News and
Current. Affairs.
- Taiye Ogunderin ____________ Manager
programmes.
- Yakubu G. Oladele ___________
Marketing Manager.
- Samuel Osawu ____________ Chief
Technical officer.
- Engr. J.O Babajide
____Manager-In-Charge, NTA Patigi.
- Mrs Remi Awolola ____
Manager-In-Charge, Ogbomoso.
1.4 LOCATION AND BRIEF HISTORY OF NTA ILORIN
Although the idea of establishing
a television station in kwara state was conceived as far back as 1971, some
early teething problem did not make for its takeoff. Following a meeting in 1971
by a number of journalists who are
indigenes of the state with military Governor Lieutenant-colonel Lasisi
Bamigboye, the idea of establishing a newspaper and television station was
conceived both of which was considered necessary for the state.
The then government gave its blessing to the immediate establishment of
a newspaper, while accepting the idea of a television station in principle. The
newspaper, known as “Nigeria Herald” started two years (1975) while feasibility
studies for the television also started the same year. The change of Government
in 1975 threatened the establishment of the station in Ilorin, but in view of the large sum of money
already into the project, there could be no going back.
The final indication that the project will eventually take-off early in February 1977 when adverts for workers in the proposed station were placed in the newspapers. In may 19 77, Nigeria Television Authority Ilorin was finally given birth to, under the management of kwara state Ministry of information, however automatically became one of the stations took over by the Nigeria Television Authority following the Federal Government’s order under General Olosegun Obasanjo military administration announcement in 1975 of it’s intention to take over all television in Nigeria. The Nigeria Television Authority was finally inaugurated in May 1977 but took effect from April 1978. By that degree the Nigeria Television Authority became the only body empowered to undertake television broadcasting in the country.