CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
- BACKGROUND
INFORMATION OF THE STUDY
In
as much company have conducted business, some have been experiencing
outstanding
Successes while other person
dismal failure.
Some organizations act with
purpose and sense of direction, other draft, some companies are adopt at
seizing new opportunities, other watch passively or let the ship through
cracks. Management is a set of function i.e. planning, controlling, directing
etc and the best way to predict a future is by planning ahead.
Business organizations,
both small and big in Nigeria are presently going through a revolutionary trend
which is affecting their performance behavior survival growth in industry. The
relevance and realization of the natural desires of survival and growth in a
turbulent business environment therefore call for a fundamental approach i.e. a
long term perspective has to be adopted for the understanding of the factors of
the economy. It is often that planning decision making. The making of tomorrow’s
decision today or deciding presently where they are intends to be at a future
term and how to get there.
It is the
responsibility of the top management to engage in strategic plan. A strategy in
plan that is unified (I.e. it ties all the part of enterprises together –
strategies are both plan for the future and pattern from the past) (minzberg 1987). Strategic planning is
therefore concerned with policy formulation and implementation development of
plans leading to the allocation of resources in such a way as to achieve the
set objective of the business.
Usually, it is
the study of management to anticipate the future to attempt, to mould it and to
balance short range and long range goal. (Drucker, 1979). Strategies planning
when adopted and implemented in organization result into strategic management
and its encourage a systematic management of chance and enable the organization
resources toward a desire future. It is mostly in the range of 5 years, but may
be as long as 15 years. This study will focus on the performance of the
organization and the case study, is on PZ industry which engage in different
production such as soap and detergents, tooth paste, powder etc but emphasis
will be lay on the soap and detergent of the organization.
- STATEMENT OF THE RESEARCH PROBLEM
Organization
in Nigeria faces a lot of problem which has prompted the researcher into
writing on them also profound a way in which strategy planning can enhance
performance of an organization. One of the major problems of strategic planning
in an organization is that plans are not property implemented.
This research will contributes to the solution of a problem of improper evaluation to the planning in an organization which can lead to inefficient and in effectiveness hindering the attainment if organization performances and objectives.