ABSTRACT
Computerized
family planning information system is the process of examining data to draw
conclusions or insights, and determine cause-and-effect patterns between
events; for example determining the safety and efficacy of new drugs by drawing
out a probability as to whether the fact that a patient got better (or worse)
was due to the drug or some. Computerized family planning information system
and the methods of preparing a good one has been a problem to most health
organization both private and government, the implementation of a faulty
Computerized family planning information system has brought man companies to a
close door point were all operations are stopped. Therefore Computerized family planning
information system design needs to be accurate and able to give account for
every dime spent and on what this money was spent and also give an accurate account
and allocation of money to the various departments of the body in study.
This
project work I will concentrate on the causes of family planning. It is important that there should be a
reliable system of computerized family planning information system for every
health organization and this method is to be computerized for easy flow of work
and generation of accurate reports. This program deigned using Visual basic 6.0
and involve database programming for effective record keeping.,
ORGANISATION OF THE WORK
The
research study is divided into chapters the chapters present the main topic of
discussion in the project.
CHAPTER
ONE: This is the introductory part of the project showing why I have undertaken
the project, the statement of the problem, the purpose of the study, aims and
objective delimitations, limitation are stated. Also the terms relevant to the
research write up are defined.
CHAPTER
TWO: The review of related literature here, various works done by previous
researches that relates to the project topic are discussed the historical
Evolution of the Computerized family planning information system. Some process taking towards computerization,
process and the hindrances to the application of computers are discussed.
CHAPTER
THREE: Description and analysis of the existing system, was described here, the
methods used in acts finding is discussed, organization structure is
represented pictorially objectives, analysis, the informational flow diagram
and the problem pictorially, objectives analysis, the informational flow
diagram and the problem of the existing system are explicitly discussed in
conjunction with new system justification.
CHAPTER
FOUR: Design of the system the output specification and input specification and
designs are expressed here. File design, procedure and system flow charts are
represented with a pictorial diagram the required hardware and soft ware for
the new system.
CHAPTER
FIVE: Implementation, the implementation of the new system is very vital and
was implemented on the bases of a designed program pseudo cods source and test
run.
CHAPTER
SIX: Documentation in order to use this package effectively and efficiently
this work is divided into various steps on how to get started. Procedures and quitting exiting from the
software system.
CHAPTER
SEVEN: Recommendation and conclusion this chapter concerns the summary of the
study, the conclusion drawn from the recommendation to relief the users of
source of their problems and suggestions for further studies.
TABLE OF CONTENT
Title page i
Certification ii
Dedication iii
Abstract v
Organization of work v
Table of content vii
CHAPTER ONE
Introduction 1
1.1 Statement of problem 2
1.2 Purpose of study 3
1.3 Aims and objectives 5
1.4 Delimitations 6
1.5 Limitations 6
1.6 Definition of terms 7
CHAPTER TWO
Literature review 8
CHAPTER THREE
Description and analysis of
the existing system 10
- Analysis of the existing system. 11
3.2 Fact-finding method used. 12
3.3 Objectives of the existing system 14
3.5 Problems of the existing system 16
3.6 Justification of the new system 17
CHAPTER FOUR
Design of the new system 19
Output specification and
design 19
Input specification and
design file design 21
Procedure chart 25
Systems flowchart 26
System requirements 27
CHAPTER FIVE
Implementation 28
5.1 Program design 29
5.2 Pseudo code 35
CHAPTER SIX
Documentation 38
6.1 The user documentation 38
6.2 The programmer documentation 39
CHAPTER SEVEN
Recommendation and Conclusion 40
7.1 Recommendation 40
7.2 Conclusion 40
References 42
Source Codes 43
CHAPTER ONE
1.0 IN
TRODUCTION
The
inadequacy of data gathering facilities on family planning in our country
became painfully apparent in the early months of 1973 as the government
prepared for a new 5-year family planning program. Contributing heavily to the
problem was the fact that 3 different statistical systems were in use: the
manual system used by the Ministry of Public Health; the system introduced by
the Pan American Health Organization; A fourth agency, the Center for Social
and Population Studies, also collects data. Each uses different forms and
collects different kinds of information. The systems are described and experts
from interviews with system leaders provide an insiders’ view of their
workings. A summary of an analysis of the various systems is presented,
centering on needs, forms, data, data processing, analysis, resources, and
costs. The development of a comprehensive information system is recommended to
produce data needed to handle program activities including clinical services,
the distribution of contraceptives, training, communications, and so forth.
Within each activity, the administrator should have data on personnel,
supplies, equipment, and activities.
Computerized
family planning information system is implemented by UNICEF to help in the
processing of data and information as pertain to family planning.
Your organization database
contains a wealth of information, yet the decision technology group members tap
a fraction of it. Employees waste time scouring multiple sources for a
database. The decision-makers are frustrated because they cannot get
business-critical data exactly when they need it. Therefore, too many decisions
are based on guesswork, not facts. Many opportunities are also missed, if they
are even noticed at all.
Knowledge is what we know
well. Information is the communication of knowledge. In every knowledge
exchange, there is a sender and a receiver. The sender make common what is
private, does the informing, the communicating. Information can be classified
as explicit and tacit forms. The explicit information can be explained in
structured form, while tacit information is inconsistent and fuzzy to explain.
Know that data are only crude information and not knowledge by themselves.
United Nations
Children’s Fund (UNICEF) organization founded by the United
Nations in 1946 to provide food, clothing, and rehabilitative programs to
European children brutalized by World War II (1939-1945). In 1950 the United
Nations made UNICEF responsible for improving the welfare of all children
worldwide. The organization’s mission is threefold: (1) to ensure that basic
nutrition, health, and education needs of children are met, (2) to give
children the opportunity to expand their potential, and (3) to create an
international ethical standard of behavior toward children.
Since 1950 UNICEF has focused primarily on
promoting “sustainable development” in more than 150 developing nations. By
providing community-based services to teach community leaders to build wells
and sewage-disposal systems, UNICEF has helped provide millions of children
with clean drinking water and sanitary living conditions. By training educators
to develop effective school programs, the agency has enabled children around
the world to benefit from a primary school education. In recognition of its efforts,
UNICEF received the 1965 Nobel Peace Prize.
UNICEF also provides a relief network for
children and their parents or other caregivers in the aftermath of disasters,
such as floods, earthquakes, and droughts. It has worked extensively with
children from war-torn countries to help alleviate their suffering. The
organization works to prevent child abuse, child labor, sexual exploitation of
children, and the use of children as soldiers. In the United States, UNICEF has
focused its work on inner-city children victimized by random violence and gang
warfare.
- STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
It
is easy to note that computerized family planning information system entails
large volume of work and a whole lot of calculation. This makes the job very difficult a task to
go by. The method of information storage and retrieval processing of
accumulated figures is not an easy task in places were there are no
sophisticated method of Computerized family planning information system.
Inefficient
and insufficient records will always result to a poor and inaccurate computerized
family planning information system. The
fact that humans cant tackle the ambiguous calculations and complex allocation
involved in Computerized family planning information system easily without the
help from computer this is also a delay factor for the releasing of an accurate
Computerized family planning information system statement. This project will implement Computerized
family planning information system.
- AIMS AND OBJECTIVES
- To
effectively store analyzed family planning data/information.
- To
easily retrieve family planning data/information when needed.
- To
create dependable family planning referencing record.
- Eliminating
data redundancy.
- To
ensure accuracy in data analysis
- To
predict for likely future occurrences
- To
help in effective government planning
- To
motivate the staffs to work more
1.3 PURPOSE OF STUDY
Computerized
family planning information system is very important with our everyday life as
it is also very important for us as humans to have a daily Computerized family
planning information system which guides our spending so also it is important
at the end of the day to give an account of such spending which is in order
ward an analysis of our expenditure.
This is an important move for every organization. For an organization to survive it must plan
ahead the amount it will receive and how it will allocate the money to
different departments of such an organization and how such money should be
spent. This is Statistical Anglicizing
and the analysis is just a step to make sure it works. Hence this computerized family planning
information system should be of immense importance to government, institutions
and even individuals.
.
1.4
SIGNIFICANCE OF STUDY
The growth in information
technology, the study offers numerous values both to the individual
organization and to government organization that deals on data/information.
Huge of files kept in the
offices will no longer be there again because information will be stored on the
computer with the help of the computerized family planning information system.
Because of the easy to use nature of the computerized family planning information system, any health organization can easily buy it to make use of them.
DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPUTERIZED FAMILY PLANNING INFORMATION SYSTEM CASE STUDY OF UNICEF