CONSTRUCTION OF 1KVA INVERTER USING SOLAR PANEL

CONSTRUCTION OF 1KVA INVERTER USING SOLAR PANEL

Abstract

The project is a construction of inverter using solar panel and its operation. The problems of power lead to the aims and construction of the inverter. This project comprises of four chapters, chapter one deal with the introduction and background of the project. Chapter review of related literature of the project, chapter three construction testing and observation and finally chapter four, summary, conclusion, recommendation and restatement of the problems.

TABLE OF CONTENT
Title page…………………………………………………………………………i
Approval Page …………………………………………………………………ii
Dedication …………………………………………………………………….iii
Acknowledgement ……………………………………………………………iv
Abstract ………………………………………………………………………..v

CHAPTER ONE 1.1
Introduction ……………………………………………………………..1 1.2
Background of the Study…………………………………………….2 1.3
Statement of the Problem ……………………………………………3 1.4
Purpose/Objectives of the Project ………………………………….3 1.5
Significance of the Project …………………………………………..4 1.6
Scope of the Project .. …………………………………………………5 1.7
Organization ………………………………………………………….…5

CHAPTER TWO 2.1
Introduction ……………………………………………………………….6
2.2 Literature Review ……………………………………………………..6
2.4 Circuit Component Analysis ……………………………………….9
2.5.1 Solar Panel ……………………………………………………………10
2.5.2 Storage Battery ………………………………………………………11
2.5.3 Solar Regulator (Charger Controller) ………………………13
2.5.4 Diode ……………………………………………………..13
2.5.5 Switch ……………………………………………………….15
2.5.6 Oscillator ……………………………………………………16
2.5.7 Change Over (Relay) …………………………..16 2.5.8 Transistor………………………………………………………………17
2.5.9 Transformer ……………………………………………..19 2.5.9 Inverter………………………………………………………………….21
2.5.10 Capacitor…………………………………….22 2.5.11 Resistor……………………………………………………………….24

CHAPTER THREE 3.1 Introduction …………………………….27
3.2 Circuit Diagram …………………………………………………………27
3.3 Schedules of Component …………………………………………….28
3.4 Schedule of Tools and Equipments ……………………………….29
3.5 Construction Procedures…………………………………………… 29
3.6 Testing Procedure ………………………………………………………30
3.7 Observation and Result Obtained……………………………………31

CHAPTER THREE 3.1
Introduction ……………………………………………………………22 3.2
Research design ………………………………………………………22 3.3
Data collection ………………………………………………………..23 3.4
Secondary data ………………………………………………………..23 3.5
Sample size …………………………………………………………….24 3.6
Research administration…………………………………………….26 3.7
Research instrument ……………………………………………….26 3.8
Data analysis ………………………………………………………….27 3.9
Result Obtained ……………………………………………………..32

CHAPTER FOUR 4.1
Introduction …… ……………………………………………………..33 4.2
Summary…………….………………………………………………….33 4.3
Conclusion…………………… ………………………………………..34 4.4
Recommendation …………………………………………………….34 4.5
Re-Statement of the Problem ……………………………………..35
References …………………………………………………………………….36

CHAPTER ONE

GENERAL INTRODUCTION

1.1 INTRODUCTION 

Every hour the sun beans on to earth more than enough energy to satisfy global needs.A solar energy is the technology used to harmless the scene’s energy and makes it usable, a solar inverter here in converting the direct current (D.C) into alternating current (A.C) with the help of solar power. Today the technology produce less than length of the one percentage of global energy demand,, many people are familiar with so-called photovoltaic cell, or solar panel, found on things like spacecraft, roof tops, over head water tanks, the cell are made of semiconductor material like those in computer chips when sunlight hit the cell. It knock electron loose from their atom as the electron flow through the cell, they generate electricity in form of direct current (D.C) used in charging the battery that supply the inverter solar inverter is dever that convert direct (D.C) power to alternative current (A.C) power.

CONSTRUCTION OF 1KVA INVERTER USING SOLAR PANEL