A FAMILY CASE STUDY OF A CHILD WITH DENTAL CARIES

A FAMILY CASE STUDY OF A CHILD WITH DENTAL CARIES

A FAMILY CASE STUDY OF A CHILD WITH DENTAL CARIES

INTRODUCTION

Oral health according toward health organization is a state of complete normality and functional efficiency of the teeth and supporting structures and also the surrounding parts of the oral cavity and of the various maxillofacial complexes. This encompasses the physical, social and psychological well being of an individual.

A good oral hygiene is essential for the well being of an individual. A charming smile which shows perfect set of natural well arranged teeth supported by healthy looking gum, does not only indicate a perfect individual personal appearance, it may be a determining factor for success in business and to thrive in today’s complex society.

Poor oral health  can interfere with building self esteem and other type of psychological development, (thus) a neglected mouth displaying a stained grubby set of teeth, is not only unimpressive but is one of the causes of ill health and complications.

IDENTIFICATION OF CASE

My attention was drawn to a nine year old child with dental caries which I developed interest in during my field work experience at Primary Health Care Centre, West Itam, Itu local government  Area.

The family in the study is that Mr. Samuel Ibup of No. 20 Obot Street, Nnug Ukot Itam. The family is made up of six (6) members. Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Akpan Ibup, 3 boys and one girl.

OBJECTIVES OF THE FAMILY CASE STUDY

1. To follow up the child to make sure she gets well soon.
2. To help promote good oral health and prevent further occurrence to dental caries.
3. To help educate the family on the need for good nutrition and general health habits.
4. To help parent on the reduction of those factor which cause dental caries and to enforce those which enhance good health.